Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Module 7: PowerPoints and Video



Tutoring and Teaching with Researched-Based Best Practices and Perspectives for Tutoring PowerPoints 

             This PowerPoint suggested that students respond better to an informal, conversational style interview to determine their views of reading and writing. This is an effective way to get to know your students before teaching them. Students in turn become more involved in their own learning. These conversations allow teachers to learn student likes and dislikes and develop instruction that the student will find interesting. Teachers can also learn what areas students are not confident in and provide extra support and encouragement to increase students’ confidence levels. Conversations about reading and writing can give teachers insight to a student’s attitude toward these subjects. If a negative attitude is discovered, the teacher can begin to develop instruction and activities to try to improve the student’s attitude. It is important for students to have a positive attitude toward learning because learning truly is a life-long process.  


Comprehension Evidence and Strategies PowerPoint
            Direct modeling is an effective way for students to grasp a true understanding of concepts. Several of the “Best Practices” involve modeling. I love reading to my students and modeling the “think aloud” strategy. The students are usually so engaged during this time and enjoy participating in conversations as I read. After a read aloud students typically participate in some type of activity to practice a comprehension skill and for me to informally assess their comprehension. The slides (31-33) with questions for each reading comprehension skill could be useful to post in the classroom. That way my students and I could have easy access to the types of questions they should be able to answer during and after reading. Comprehension is the goal/purpose of reading, so it is important to reinforce these skills and assess students’ comprehension regularly.    


Nine Best Practices PowerPoint
                     This PowerPoint provided practices to raise student achievement. Finding similarities and differences is a common practiced used in my experience. Making connections is a way of finding similarities between a text and another text, yourself, or the world. Comparing and contrasting two stories is a way to find similarities and differences between texts, characters, or topics. Graphic organizers were also mentioned and comparing and contrasting lends itself well to using a Venn Diagram. The Most Important Point strategy reminded me of determining the main idea. In my experience, many students in first and second grade struggle with determining the main idea and details of a story until they have sufficient practice. This skill also requires explicit modeling. I like to introduce summarizing to my students by using the summary on the back of most books. After I bring their attention to the book summary and explain its purpose I begin to see and hear students refer to it and use it to determine if they want to read the entire book.
            The 10-2 strategy was a new term to me, but it makes sense to allow time for processing when teaching a new concept. I found the section about keeping track of not only student achievement but also student effort interesting. The rubrics and chart were useful if planning to implement this strategy in the classroom. This was followed by effective praise which is encouraging and motivating for students. There was also an example provided of how to provide effective praise even if the students answer isn’t correct. Students can put forth sufficient effort but not complete the assignment accurately. It is important to recognize that effort as well. This also ties in well with the providing feedback section. Teachers should recognize and praise effort and achievement, but also provide feedback to show what is accurate and what is not. I strive to use strategies/practices such as these in my classroom to promote student achievement.       


Scaling Up Success for All Video


             Success for All is a program that was designed for high poverty and Title 1 schools. Slavin referred to the program as a package of professional development. A facilitator is located within the school to work with teachers every day and implement changes in their daily teaching behaviors. The goal is to maintain high-quality implementation of all the changes. Slavin discussed dealing with the whole organization/problem instead of working on one problem at a time. This program was designed to encompass the whole organization at once to fix problems for the school. 1000 schools in 47 states are involved in this program. Slavin also noted that the school faculty votes by secret ballot and 75% must vote in favor of the program in order for the school to start the program. I’ve never heard of this program, but it seems to have clear goals and could be an effective way to increase school success.   

     

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